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In a pivotal step toward bolstering national preparedness for maritime pollution emergencies, Leila Benali, Morocco’s Minister of Energy Transition and Sustainable Development, inaugurated the twelfth edition of the national simulation exercise “Simulex 2026” in Laayoune. The event, which runs from June 30 to July 2, 2026, underscores the strategic importance of the southern regions in the Kingdom’s vision for Atlantic development.
Strengthening National Response Capabilities
The “Simulex 2026” exercise aims to enhance Morocco’s readiness to tackle urgent marine pollution incidents by simulating the consequences of a maritime disaster. Taking place along the Atlantic coast, this initiative is imperative as the country aims to refine its response capabilities, particularly in light of rising maritime traffic and the transportation of hazardous materials.
In her remarks, Benali emphasized the strategic role of the Laayoune-Sakia El Hamra region in the broader context of national development plans mandated by royal directives. She pointed to the area’s significant ecological and economic potential, which necessitates robust mechanisms for addressing pollution risks.
A Realistic Simulation of a Maritime Disaster
This year’s simulation will mimic a severe incident involving a collision between an oil tanker and a cargo ship, resulting in a spill of approximately 3,000 tons of heavy fuel oil. Organizers plan to employ biodegradable materials to recreate an oil slick during the exercise. Participants will engage in on-the-ground operations aimed at containing pollution, responding to emergencies, and conducting search-and-rescue operations.
The simulation underscores Morocco’s commitment to effective crisis management, bringing together various military and civil entities, including the Royal Navy, Royal Air Force, and Civil Protection authorities. This collaboration extends to numerous government sectors and civil society representatives, as well as observers from the “5+5 Defence Initiative” and several African nations, enhancing operational coordination and response efficacy to marine pollution incidents.
Implications for Regional Policy and Security
As Morocco grapples with increasing maritime activities, the launching of “Simulex 2026” reflects not only a proactive approach to environmental protection but also the strategic imperatives of national security and economic stability. By fostering collaboration between military and civilian sectors, this exercise aims to fortify the nation’s capabilities to respond to potential ecological catastrophes, ensuring a swift and efficient reaction that ultimately safeguards public health and the marine environment.
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Morocco launches ‘Simulex 2026’ to enhance its readiness against maritime pollution emergencies along the Atlantic coast.
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Morocco’s “Simulex 2026” prepares the nation for maritime pollution challenges with a large-scale simulation of an oil spill disaster.












