Morocco celebrates the 70th anniversary of its independence, recalling the sacrifices of the people and the King in building the nation.
The Moroccan people will mark this significant day on Tuesday, a historical event that symbolizes the kingdom’s independence—a testament to a long struggle to preserve the country’s unity, sovereignty, and values, in complete harmony between the throne and the populace.
This occasion evokes the glorious history that united the will of the King and the people against colonialism, leading to the liberation of the country and the establishment of a unified and independent Morocco aimed at the future. One of the pivotal moments in this struggle was the late founding King Mohammed V’s visit to Tetouan on April 9, 1947, which affirmed Morocco’s commitment to its independence, national unity, and identity.
Since the 1930s, the national movement has engaged in political activity to revive the spirit of nationalism among various segments of society and to elevate Morocco’s cause on the international stage, despite the repression exerted by colonial powers to stifle the independence movement.
Even during the exile of King Mohammed V and his family to Corsica and then Madagascar, the national struggle did not wane. Numerous popular uprisings erupted across Moroccan cities and villages, including the battles of Hri, Anoual, Bougafer, Jbel Badu, Sidi Bou Othman, and the uprisings of the Ait Baamran tribes and southern desert regions, epitomizing the endurance of the Moroccan people.
The Revolution of the King and the People on August 20, 1953, symbolizes national cohesion and serves as inspiration for current generations to appreciate the sacrifices of the past in the pursuit of independence. With the return of King Mohammed V from exile on November 18, 1955, the end of French protectorate was proclaimed, signaling the start of a new phase of national construction.
During the reign of the late King Mohammed V, a series of reforms were initiated to build modern Morocco and maintain its territorial integrity. His son King Hassan II continued this journey by reclaiming the territory of Sidi Ifni in 1969 and the southern regions through the Green March in 1975, alongside reinforcing the rule of law and democracy.
Today, King Mohammed VI continues the process of modernizing the kingdom with a focus on territorial unity and sustainable development, ensuring a dignified life for all citizens, while centering humanity in national policies.
These celebrations allow Moroccans to reminisce about glorious chapters in their national history, filled with sacrifices and heroism, instilling the spirit of citizenship in new generations to protect democratic gains and national unity.
