Mohamed Ould El Rashid: Reforming the National Press Council to Enhance Freedom and Professional Responsibility
Mohamed Ould El Rashid, President of the House of Councillors, emphasized the importance of developing the legal framework governing the National Press Council, stressing that a free and responsible press is a fundamental pillar for consolidating democracy and building citizens’ trust in state institutions.
This statement came during a study day on draft law No. 19.23 regarding the reorganization of the National Press Council, held by the House of Councillors. Ould El Rashid highlighted the significance of this legislative step in strengthening self-regulatory mechanisms for the press and ensuring its independence and professionalism.
He pointed out that journalism is not merely a means of conveying news, but plays a pivotal role in building trust between citizens and the state, enhancing transparency, and combating corruption. He underscored that the right to access information is one of the basic constitutional rights, according to Article 28 of the Constitution, which guarantees freedom of the press and prohibits prior censorship.
The council president stressed that adherence to international charters on freedom of expression must be coupled with professional and ethical responsibility, making it essential to update the legal framework for the profession to keep pace with transformations and ensure responsible practice.
Ould El Rashid noted that the previous experience of the National Press Council highlighted certain issues regarding governance, decision-making mechanisms, and representation of stakeholders, calling for a balance between freedom of expression and the citizens’ right to professional and impartial information.
He also emphasized the importance of considering the recommendations from the National Human Rights Council and the Economic, Social, and Environmental Council, seeing them as valuable constitutional contributions to the ongoing legislative discussion.
He concluded by stating that reforming the National Press Council is part of a comprehensive vision to develop the national media system, in light of the political will expressed by King Mohammed VI, aimed at enhancing freedom of expression and consolidating the self-regulation of the press according to the best international standards.
