UN Calls on Africa to Transform Climate Action into an Engine for Economic Development
As deadlines for the Paris Climate Agreement approach, the United Nations urges African governments to present their new national climate plans, known as Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs), not only to limit global warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius but also to convert climate action into a driver of economic development and job creation.
Simon Steel, the Executive Secretary of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, emphasized, “Strong national climate plans represent a roadmap for building stronger economies, providing more job opportunities, and improving living standards across the African continent.”
South Africa: Implementing a “Just Transition” from coal to renewable energy, with international funding increasing from $8.5 to $11.6 billion.
Nigeria: Launching massive decentralized solar energy projects, restoring mangrove forests, and executing the “Great Green Wall” project, which will contribute to the creation of tens of thousands of green jobs by 2030.
Morocco: Leading regionally in renewable energy, notably through the solar power complex in Ouarzazate, serving as a model for large-scale clean energy production.
Recently, the continent has witnessed significant events, such as Climate Week in Ethiopia and the National Adaptation Plans Expo in Zambia, where scalable and implementable innovative solutions were showcased across various African countries.
During the second African Climate Summit in Addis Ababa, African leaders reiterated that climate action should be viewed as a tool for investment and development, emphasizing the need to enhance climate financing to turn ambitions into tangible and equitable economic outcomes.