Germany: Export Decline in July Amid Rise in Industrial Production
Germany, the largest economy in Europe, experienced a 0.6% decline in exports in July, attributed to decreased American demand affected by tariffs. However, industrial production saw a surprising increase of 1.3%.
Data revealed that exports to the United States dropped by 7.9% following Washington’s imposition of a 15% tariff on most European products, while exports to EU countries rose by 2.5%. Exports outside the Union continued to fall by 4.5%, resulting in a trade surplus of €14.7 billion compared to €15.4 billion in June.
Domestically, the increase in industrial production has bolstered hopes for a cyclical recovery in the sector, despite a continuous decline in industrial orders for the third consecutive month, down by 2.9%. Experts anticipate that monetary easing in Europe and the expected financial incentives from Berlin will support economic activity throughout 2025.